Journal article | Zeitschriftenartikel

Comparative Analysis of Public Attitudes toward Nuclear Power Energy across 27 European Countries by Applying the Multilevel Model

Despite its potential risks, nuclear power energy offers some economic benefits including cheap electricity. This benefit clarifies part of the reason why people support nuclear energy. Our research examined whether there was a difference in the acceptance of nuclear energy across 27 European countries in 2009, before the Fukushima accident. In particular, we analyzed how each factor at the individual and contextual level influences the acceptance. To answer this question, we set up the acceptance of nuclear energy as a dependent variable, and 5 perception variables at the individual level and 11 structural ones at the contextual level as independent variables. We executed multilevel modeling by using a Eurobarometer survey, which covered 27 European countries. The analysis results showed that at the individual level, the perceived benefit explained the largest variance of the acceptance, followed by perceived risk and trust. At the contextual level, the share of the energy supply by nuclear power, environmentalism and ideology influenced the acceptance of nuclear energy. This study shows that individuals’ acceptance of nuclear energy is based on individual beliefs and perceptions, but it is also influenced by the institutional and socio-cultural context which each country faces.

Comparative Analysis of Public Attitudes toward Nuclear Power Energy across 27 European Countries by Applying the Multilevel Model

Urheber*in: Wang, Jaesun; Kim, Seoyong

Attribution 4.0 International

ISSN
2071-1050
Extent
Seite(n): 21
Language
Englisch
Notes
Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)

Bibliographic citation
Sustainability, 19(5)

Subject
Politikwissenschaft
spezielle Ressortpolitik
politische Willensbildung, politische Soziologie, politische Kultur
Kernenergie
Einstellung
Bevölkerung
öffentliche Meinung
Mehrebenenanalyse
Europa
internationaler Vergleich
Eurobarometer
Wahrnehmung
Energieversorgung
Umweltschutz
soziokulturelle Faktoren
Regressionsanalyse
EU

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Wang, Jaesun
Kim, Seoyong
Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Schweiz
(when)
2018

DOI
Rights
GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. Bibliothek Köln
Last update
21.06.2024, 4:27 PM CEST

Data provider

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Object type

  • Zeitschriftenartikel

Associated

  • Wang, Jaesun
  • Kim, Seoyong

Time of origin

  • 2018

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