Arbeitspapier

The determinants of economic growth in European regions

We use Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) to evaluate the robustness of determinants of economic growth in a new dataset of 255 European regions in the 1995-2005 period. We use three different specifications based on (1) the cross-section of regions, (2) the cross-section of regions with country fixed effects and (3) the cross-section of regions with a spatial autoregressive (SAR) structure. We investigate the existence of parameter heterogeneity by allowing for interactions of potential explanatory variables with geographical dummies as extra regressors. We find remarkable differences between the determinants of economic growth implied by differences between regions and those within regions of a given country. In the cross-section of regions, we find evidence for conditional convergence with speed around two percent. The convergence process between countries is dominated by the catching up process of regions in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), whereas convergence within countries is mostly a characteristic of regions in old EU member states. We also find robust evidence of positive growth of capital cities, a highly educated workforce and a negative effect of population density.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2519

Classification
Wirtschaft
Bayesian Analysis: General
Statistical Simulation Methods: General
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
Economywide Country Studies: Europe
Subject
Model uncertainty
spatial autoregressive model
determinants of economic growth
European regions
Wirtschaftswachstum
Regionales Wachstum
Entwicklungskonvergenz
Bayes-Statistik
Schätzung
EU-Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Crespo-Cuaresma, Jesús
Doppelhofer, Gernot
Feldkircher, Martin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Crespo-Cuaresma, Jesús
  • Doppelhofer, Gernot
  • Feldkircher, Martin
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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