An Adenosylcobalamin Specific Whole‐Cell Biosensor

Abstract: Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is essential for human health and its deficiency results in anemia and neurological damage. Vitamin B12 exists in different forms with various bioactivity but most sensors are unable to discriminate between them. Here, a whole‐cell agglutination assay that is specific for adenosylcobalamin (AboB12), which is one of two bioactive forms, is reported. This biosensor consists of Escherichia coli that express the AdoB12 specific binding domain of CarH at their surface. In the presence of AdoB12, CarH forms tetramers, which leads to specific bacterial cell–cell adhesions and agglutination. These CarH tetramers disassemble upon green light illumination such that reversion of the bacterial aggregation can serve as internal quality control. The agglutination assay has a detection limit of 500 nм AdoB12, works in protein‐poor biofluids such as urine, and has high specificity to AdoB12 over other forms of vitamin B12 as also demonstrated with commercially available supplements. This work is a proof of concept for a cheap and easy‐to‐readout AdoB12 sensor that can be implemented at the point‐of‐care to monitor high‐dose vitamin B12 supplementation.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
An Adenosylcobalamin Specific Whole‐Cell Biosensor ; day:01 ; month:05 ; year:2023 ; extent:6
Advanced healthcare materials ; (01.05.2023) (gesamt 6)

Urheber
Quispe Haro, Juan José
Wegner, Seraphine V.

DOI
10.1002/adhm.202300835
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023050215222400416534
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:53 MESZ

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