Arbeitspapier

When the Minimum Wage Really Bites Hard: Impact on Top Earners and Skill Supply

We investigate minimum wage spillovers by exploiting the first-time introduction of a minimum wage within a quasi-experiment in a context with an extraordinary large bite: the German roofing industry. We find positive wage spillovers for medium-skilled workers with wages just above the minimum wage, but negative effects for high-skilled top earners in East Germany, where the bite was particularly pronounced. There, the minimum wage lowered both returns to skills and skill supply. We propose a theoretical model according to which negative spillovers occur whenever a negative scale effect dominates a positive substitution effect and provide empirical support for our theory.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 8540

Classification
Wirtschaft
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions
Labor Demand
Subject
minimum wages
wage effects
spillover effects
wage restraints
returns to skills
unconditional quantile regression
scale effect
substitution effect
skill supply

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gregory, Terry
Zierahn, Ulrich
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gregory, Terry
  • Zierahn, Ulrich
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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