Arbeitspapier

A unified approach for jointly estimating the business and financial cycle, and the role of financial factors

We jointly estimate the U.S. business and financial cycle through a unified empirical approach while simultaneously accounting for the role of financial factors. Our approach uses the Beveridge-Nelson decomposition within a medium-scale Bayesian Vector Autoregression. First, we show, both in reduced form and when we identify a structural financial shock, that variation in financial factors had a larger role post-2000 and a more modest role pre-2000. Our results suggest that the financial sector did play a role in overheating the business cycle pre-Great Recession. Second, while we document a positive unconditional correlation between the credit cycle and the output gap, the correlation of the lagged credit cycle and the contemporaneous output gap turns negative when we condition on a financial shock. The sign-switch suggests that the nature of the underlying shocks may be important for understanding the relationship between the business and financial cycles.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: cege Discussion Papers ; No. 415

Classification
Wirtschaft
Methodological Issues: General
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Subject
Business Cycle
Financial Cycle
Financial shocks

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Berger, Tino
Richter, Julia
Wong, Benjamin
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)
(where)
Göttingen
(when)
2021

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Berger, Tino
  • Richter, Julia
  • Wong, Benjamin
  • University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)

Time of origin

  • 2021

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