Arbeitspapier

Comparative advantage in international trade: Theory

Based on the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek (H-O-V) theory, the paper develops theoretical models that lead to estimating cross-industry equations in a proper way, when allowing for departures from some of the strong assumptions of the H-O theory, such as perfect competition, equal factor unit requirements and factor prices across countries, and internationally immobile factors. Based on these theoretical models we try to address properly the issue of empirical estimation of the H-O-V equations, as well as to reformulate the rank hypotheses that allow for direct tests of the H-O-V theory when some of the assumptions of the original factor-proportions theory are relaxed.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Reihe Ökonomie / Economics Series ; No. 24

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Neoclassical Models of Trade
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Empirical Studies of Trade
Thema
international trade
comparative advantage
increasing returns to scale
product differentiation
factor-content
Außenwirtschaftstheorie
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Ursulescu, Mirela
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)
(wo)
Vienna
(wann)
1996

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Ursulescu, Mirela
  • Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS)

Entstanden

  • 1996

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