Arbeitspapier

How Many Patents Does it Take to Signal Innovation Quality?

In this paper, we offer a novel explanation to the surge in patenting bserved during the last years. With low patentability standards at PTOs (Patent and Trademark Offices awarding so-called bad patents), not only “false innovators” have the chance of being granted patents but also, and more interestingly, “true innovators” are forced to patent more intensively trying to signal their type; however, if they are liquidity constrained, true innovators may fail to separate and this fact reduces the incentives to exert effort in R&D activities. Then, drawing on the signaling role of patents highlighted by the model, we investigate some of the proposals that have been put forward in order to mitigate the bad patents problem. We provide an intuitive condition under which a tightening of the patentability standards (“raising the bar”) reduces the distortions caused by bad patents. Moreover, we show that introducing a two-tiered patent system is unlikely to improve market outcomes.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 4840

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
Thema
patenting
bad patents
R&D incentives
signaling

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Comino, Stefano
Graziano, Clara
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2014

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Comino, Stefano
  • Graziano, Clara
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2014

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