Arbeitspapier

Innovation, industry equilibrium, and discount rates

We develop a model to examine how discount rates affect the nature and composition of innovation within an industry. Challenging conventional wisdom, we show that higher discount rates do not discourage firm innovation when accounting for the industry equilibrium. Higher discount rates deter fresh entry-effectively acting as entry barriers-but encourage innovation through the intensive margin, which can lead to a higher industry innovation rate on net. Simultaneously, high discount rates foster explorative over exploitative innovation. The model rationalizes observed patterns of innovation cyclicality, and predicts that lower entry in downturns hedges innovating incumbents against higher discount rates.

ISBN
978-92-899-6120-2
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 2835

Classification
Wirtschaft
Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies; Capacity
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Subject
Vertical and horizontal innovation
creative destruction
time-varying discount rates
risk premia

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bustamante, Maria Cecilia
Zucchi, Francesca
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2023

DOI
doi:10.2866/156488
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bustamante, Maria Cecilia
  • Zucchi, Francesca
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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