Arbeitspapier

Moving Up or Falling Behind? Gender, Promotions, and Wages in Canada

We estimate gender differences in internal promotion experiences for a representative sample of Canadian workers using linked employer-employee data. We find that women in Canada are 3 percentage points less likely to be promoted and have received fewer promotions than similar men, but these differences stem almost entirely from gender differences in industry and occupation. By contrast, women experience an estimated 2.9 percent less wage growth in the year of a promotion than similar men even after controlling for industry, occupation, and firm effects – though a significant "family gap" exists among women as single women and women without children experience essentially the same wage returns to promotion as men.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9380

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Labor Discrimination
Subject
promotions
gender wage gap

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Javdani, Mohsen
McGee, Andrew
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Javdani, Mohsen
  • McGee, Andrew
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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