Arbeitspapier

Business Cycles and Police Hires

We show that the quality of police hires varies over the business cycle. Officers hired when the unemployment rate is high have fewer complaints, disciplines, and are less likely to be fired than officers hired when the unemployment rate is low. Effects are larger for younger workers who have weaker outside options in recessions. We find that the size and quality of the applicant pool increases in high unemployment years–more people take entry exams and a smaller fraction fail the exam. Our findings shed light on how outside options affect police hires and speak to policy questions about police recruitment.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15665

Classification
Wirtschaft
State and Local Government: Health; Education; Welfare; Public Pensions
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Compensation Packages; Payment Methods
Public Sector Labor Markets
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Subject
police hiring
police quality
public sector labor markets
outside options

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Saltiel, Fernando
Tuttle, Cody
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Saltiel, Fernando
  • Tuttle, Cody
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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