Arbeitspapier

Consumption Choices and Earnings Expectations: Empirical Evidence and Structural Estimation

In this paper, we document that households' consumption expenditures crucially depend on their expected earnings – even after controlling for realized earnings, wealth and time-invariant unobserved characteristics such as permanent income and over-confidence. To explain this evidence, we develop and structurally estimate a standard-incomplete markets model in which rational households receive private signals on their future earnings. We find that households' earnings uncertainty is significantly lower than what is typically assumed in incomplete markets models. Facing lower earnings uncertainty, households prefer less progressive earnings taxes.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. TI 2023-022/VI

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Expectations; Speculations
Incomplete Markets
Thema
Private information
household consumption
earnings dynamics
incomplete markets
subjective expectations.

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Stoltenberg, Christian
Uhlendorff, Arne
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Tinbergen Institute
(wo)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Stoltenberg, Christian
  • Uhlendorff, Arne
  • Tinbergen Institute

Entstanden

  • 2023

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