Arbeitspapier

Import competition and the composition of firm investments

We study how foreign competition affects the composition of investments inside firms. A parsimonious model predicts that firms have an incentive to shift their investments towards more short-term assets when exposed to tougher competition. Using data on expenditures of listed US companies into various asset classes with different lifespans, we document empirical evidence that is consistent with this prediction. Over a fifteen year period between 1995 and 2009, the rise in import competition is associated with a reduction of the firm-specific asset lifespan by about 4.5% on average. We additionally exploit the Chinese WTO accession as an exogenous shock in firm expectations about future exposure to competition.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Munich Discussion Paper ; No. 2016-14

Classification
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Finance
Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior: General
Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
Subject
import competition
firm investment behavior
investment life-span
shorttermism

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fromenteau, Philippe
Schymik, Jan
Tscheke, Jan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät
(where)
München
(when)
2016

DOI
doi:10.5282/ubm/epub.29654
Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-epub-29654-5
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fromenteau, Philippe
  • Schymik, Jan
  • Tscheke, Jan
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät

Time of origin

  • 2016

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