Artikel

Import competition and firm productivity: Evidence from German manufacturing

We study how different types of import competition affect firm productivity using firm‐product data from German manufacturing (2000–2014). Competition from high‐income countries causes affected domestic firms to increase their productivity and lower their prices. Oppositely, import competition from low‐wage countries does not lead to firm productivity gains. Instead, domestic firms' sales and input usage decline. Our findings confirm the intuition of ladder models that the effect of competition depends on the “closeness” of competitors. They are in line with widespread X‐inefficiencies throughout the economy, which firms reduce in response to competition from high‐income countries.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: The World Economy ; ISSN: 1467-9701 ; Volume: 46 ; Year: 2023 ; Issue: 8 ; Pages: 2285-2305 ; Hoboken, NJ: Wiley

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
import competition
multi‐product firms
productivity

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bräuer, Richard
Mertens, Matthias
Slavtchev, Viktor
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Wiley
(wo)
Hoboken, NJ
(wann)
2023

DOI
doi:10.1111/twec.13409
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Bräuer, Richard
  • Mertens, Matthias
  • Slavtchev, Viktor
  • Wiley

Entstanden

  • 2023

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