Arbeitspapier

COVID-19: A crisis of female self-employed

We investigate how the economic consequences of the pandemic, and of the government-mandated measures to contain its spread, affected the self-employed relative to employed individuals in Germany and, secondly, to what extent the female self-employed were more strongly hit than their male counterparts. For our analysis, we use representative, real-time survey data where respondents are asked about their situation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings indicate that self-employed individuals were much more likely to suffer income losses than employees. Among the self-employed, women were 35% more likely to experience income losses than men, as women are disproportionately working in industries that are more severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. We conclude that future policy measures intended to mitigate such shocks should account for this variation in economic hardship.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1903

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Entrepreneurship
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Labor Discrimination
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Thema
self-employed
COVID-19
income
gender
representative real-time survey data
decomposition methods

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Graeber, Daniel
Kritikos, Alexander
Seebauer, Johannes
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Graeber, Daniel
  • Kritikos, Alexander
  • Seebauer, Johannes
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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