Arbeitspapier

Earnings Dispersion, Risk Aversion and Education

We estimate a dynamic programming model of schooling decisions in which the degree of risk aversion can be inferred from schooling decisions. In our model, individuals are heterogeneous with respect to school and market abilities but homogeneous with respect to the degree of risk aversion. We allow endogenous schooling attainments to affect the level of risk experienced in labor market earnings through wage dispersion and employment rate dispersion. We find a low degree of relative risk aversion (0.9282) and the estimates indicate that both wage and employment rate dispersions decrease significantly with schooling attainments. We find that a counterfactual increase in risk aversion will increase schooling attainments. Finally, the low degree of risk aversion implies that an increase in earnings dispersion would have little effect on schooling attainments.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 513

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
dynamic programming
returns to education
risk Aversion
human capital
earnings dispersion
Lohnstruktur
Bildungsertrag
Bildungsverhalten
Nutzenfunktion
Dynamische Optimierung
Risikoaversion
Schätzung
Theorie
Vereinigte Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Belzil, Christian
Hansen, Jörgen
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2002

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Belzil, Christian
  • Hansen, Jörgen
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2002

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