Arbeitspapier

Do Early Episodes of Depression and Anxiety Make Homelessness More Likely?

This paper studies the relationship between early mental health episodes and early homelessness, focusing on depression and anxiety amongst disadvantaged Australians. Using data from the Australian Journeys Home survey, we investigate whether the early onset of mental health conditions make a first transition into homelessness more likely. Similarly, we analyse whether early experiences of homelessness increase the likelihood of early onset of depression or anxiety. We perform our analysis separately for men and women since there are gender differences in rates of both mental health diagnosis and homelessness. After accounting for the effects of joint observed and unobserved determinants, we find that a person's first episode of depression makes a transition to homelessness more likely for both men and women. In contrast, anxiety disorders have no effect on the likelihood of experiencing homelessness. In addition, people's first experience of homelessness has no effect on the likelihood of developing depression, but does increase the likelihood of anxiety disorders for men only.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15530

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health Behavior
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Subject
anxiety
depression
mental health
homelessness
mixed proportional hazard model

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Moschion, Julie
van Ours, Jan C.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Moschion, Julie
  • van Ours, Jan C.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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