Arbeitspapier

What can EMU countries' sovereign bond spreads tell us about market perceptions of default probabilities during the recent financial crisis?

This paper presents a new approach for analysing the recent development of EMU sovereign bond spreads. Based on a GARCH-in-mean model originally used in the exchange rate target zone literature, spreads are decomposed into a risk premium, an expected loss component and a liquidity premium. Time-varying default probabilities are derived. The results suggest that the rise in sovereign spreads during the recent financial crisis mainly reflects an increased expected loss component. In addition, the rescue of Bear Stearns in March 2008 seems to mark a change in market perceptions of sovereign bond risk. The government bonds of some countries lost their former role as a safe haven. While price competitiveness always helps to explain sovereign spreads, it increasingly moved into investors' focus as financial sector soundness weakened.

ISBN
978-3-86558-623-0
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Discussion Paper Series 1 ; No. 2010,11

Classification
Wirtschaft
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
International Financial Markets
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
National Debt; Debt Management; Sovereign Debt
Financial Aspects of Economic Integration
Subject
Sovereign bond spread
GARCH-in-mean
default probability
Öffentliche Anleihe
Zinsstruktur
Kreditrisiko
Risikoprämie
Schätzung
ARCH-Modell
Europäische Wirtschafts- und Währungsunion
Eurozone

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dötz, Niko
Fischer, Christoph
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dötz, Niko
  • Fischer, Christoph
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Time of origin

  • 2010

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