Arbeitspapier

The "forgotten" middle class: An analysis of the effects of globalisation

This paper studies the effects of globalisation on the income share of the middle class. Our findings suggest that globalisation, proxied by the KOF Economic Globalisation Index, reduces the income share of the middle class. The income share of the poorest 20% also drops due to globalisation, while that of the richest 20% increases. When we distinguish between de facto and de jure globalisation, we find that only de facto measures have statistically significant effects on income shares and inequality measures. Our results are robust for alternative definitions of the middle-class income share and hold for trade and financial globalisation.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: KOF Working Papers ; No. 466

Classification
Wirtschaft
Personal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
Economic Impacts of Globalization: Macroeconomic Impacts
Education and Inequality
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Subject
middle class
income inequality
globalisation
income shares

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Pleninger, Regina
de Haan, Jakob
Sturm, Jan-Egbert
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
ETH Zurich, KOF Swiss Economic Institute
(where)
Zurich
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000383388
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Pleninger, Regina
  • de Haan, Jakob
  • Sturm, Jan-Egbert
  • ETH Zurich, KOF Swiss Economic Institute

Time of origin

  • 2019

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