Artikel

Trade-offs between sustainable development goals in systems of cities

Sustainable Development Goals are intrinsically competing, and their embedding into urban systems furthermore emphasises such compromises. When observed at the scale of systems of cities, such concern is considered as a series of innovations that challenges the adaptive capacity of urban systems. The spatial complexity, the non-optimal nature of such systems, and the multi-objective aspects of their agents, are among the reasons that raise difficulties when trying to adjust local policies through promoting innovation in order to satisfy at least a couple of SDGs simultaneously. As we lack enough empirical evidence, we propose in this paper to use a stylised simulation model for systems of cities, focused on innovation diffusion and population dynamics, to show how trade-offs may operate at such a scale. We proceed in particular to a bi-objective optimisation of emissions and innovation utilities, and show that no single urban optimum exists, but a diversity of regimes forming a compromise between the two objectives.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Journal of Urban Management ; ISSN: 2226-5856 ; Volume: 11 ; Year: 2022 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 237-245

Klassifikation
Landschaftsgestaltung, Raumplanung
Thema
Sustainable development goals
Systems of cities
Urban dynamics
Innovation diffusion

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Raimbault, Juste
Pumain, Denise
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Elsevier
(wo)
Amsterdam
(wann)
2022

DOI
doi:10.1016/j.jum.2022.05.008
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Raimbault, Juste
  • Pumain, Denise
  • Elsevier

Entstanden

  • 2022

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