Arbeitspapier

Assessing regional production potential to strengthen the security of supply in strategic products

Recent shocks to global value chains and geopolitical tensions have reignited the debate on domestic production of strategic goods and technologies. This paper proposes an analytical framework for identifying and prioritising activities and regions for potential reshoring policies combining methods from international, industrial and regional economics. Particularly, we assess import dependencies, potentials and risks for competitive domestic production, and evaluate the embeddedness of existing and potential production in cognitively and technologically related activities in a region. We highlight the relevance of this approach as a policy tool using industries manufacturing strategic products and regions in Austria as an example.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: WIFO Working Papers ; No. 670

Classification
Wirtschaft
Empirical Studies of Trade
Economic Impacts of Globalization: General
Industrial Policy; Sectoral Planning Methods
Industry Studies: Manufacturing: General
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Regional Development Planning and Policy
Subject
Strategic products
reshoring
industrial policy
comparative advantage
import dependency
skill-relatedness

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Firgo, Matthias
Gabelberger, Fabian
Reinstaller, Andreas
Wolfmayr, Yvonne
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO)
(where)
Vienna
(when)
2024

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Firgo, Matthias
  • Gabelberger, Fabian
  • Reinstaller, Andreas
  • Wolfmayr, Yvonne
  • Austrian Institute of Economic Research (WIFO)

Time of origin

  • 2024

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