Arbeitspapier

How much does violence tax trade?

We investigate the empirical impact of violence as compared to other trade impediments on trade flows. Our analysis is based on a panel data set with annual observations on 177 countries from 1968 to 1999, which brings together information from the Rose [2004] dataset, the ITERATE dataset for terrorist events, and datasets of external and internal conflict. We explore these data with traditional and theoretical gravity models. We calculate that, for a given country year, the presence of terrorism, as well as internal and external conflict is equivalent to as much as a 30 percent tariff on trade. This is larger than estimated tariffequivalent costs of border and language barriers and tariff-equivalent reduction through GSPs and WTO participation.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1222

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Thema
trade
conflict
terrosism
Gewalt
Politische Gewalt
Politischer Konflikt
Nichttarifäre Handelshemmnisse
Zolltarif
Außenwirtschaft
Schätzung
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Blomberg, S. Brock
Hess, Gregory D.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2004

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Blomberg, S. Brock
  • Hess, Gregory D.
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2004

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