Arbeitspapier
Maternal mortality and women's political participation
Raising women's political participation leads to faster maternal mortality decline. We estimate that the introduction of quotas for women in parliament results in a 9-12 per cent decline in maternal mortality. In terms of mechanisms, it also leads to an 8-11 per cent increase in skilled birth attendance and a 6-11 per cent increase in prenatal care utilization. We find reinforcing evidence from the period in which the United States experienced rapid declines in maternal mortality. The historical decline made feasible by the introduction of antibiotics was significantly greater in states that had longer exposure to women's suffrage.
- ISBN
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978-92-9256-500-8
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: WIDER Working Paper ; No. 2018/58
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Health and Inequality
Health and Economic Development
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
- Thema
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gender
maternal mortality
quotas
suffrage
women's political representation
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Bhalotra, Sonia R.
Clarke, Damian
Gomes, Joseph Flavian
Venkataramani, Atheendar S.
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
- (wo)
-
Helsinki
- (wann)
-
2018
- DOI
-
doi:10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2018/500-8
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Bhalotra, Sonia R.
- Clarke, Damian
- Gomes, Joseph Flavian
- Venkataramani, Atheendar S.
- The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
Entstanden
- 2018