Arbeitspapier

Parental Assortative Mating and the Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital

We study the contribution of parental similarity in schooling levels to the intergenerational transmission of educational attainment. We develop an empirical model for educational correlations within the family in which parental sorting can translate into intergenerational transmission, or transmission can originate from each parent independently. Estimating the model using educational attainment from Danish population-based administrative data for over 400,000 families, we find that about 75 percent of the intergenerational correlation in education is driven by the joint contribution of the parents. We also document a sizeable secular decline of parental assortative mating in education, with a corresponding fall in joint intergenerational transmission from both parents; a fall compensated by an increase in parent-specific intergenerational transmission, leaving total intergenerational persistence unchanged. The mechanisms of intergenerational transmission have changed, with an increased importance of one-to-one parent-child relationships.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14300

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Education and Inequality
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Thema
assortative mating
intergenerational transmission
human capital
inequality

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bingley, Paul
Cappellari, Lorenzo
Tatsiramos, Konstantinos
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bingley, Paul
  • Cappellari, Lorenzo
  • Tatsiramos, Konstantinos
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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