Arbeitspapier

Wildlife Trade Policy and the Decline of Wildlife

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is the international agreement that regulates international trade in wildlife to prevent its decline. Little is known about the effectiveness of its trade restrictions and bans. Combining the largest available panel database on wildlife population sizes of vertebrates with the history of species’ inclusion into CITES, we find that populations increase by 20% after their species’ inclusion into CITES. This effect is driven by populations in countries with thorough enforcement. Outright trade bans increase wildlife, but restrictions that incentivize sustainable use have more immediate positive effects.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 8757

Classification
Wirtschaft
Trade and Environment
Renewable Resources and Conservation: Issues in International Trade
Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
Subject
CITES
endangered species
wildlife decline
wildlife trade policy

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Heid, Benedikt
Márquez-Ramos, Laura
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Heid, Benedikt
  • Márquez-Ramos, Laura
  • Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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