Arbeitspapier

Social Networks and the Labour Market Mismatch

This paper assesses the extent to which social contacts and ethnic concentration affect the education-occupation mismatch of natives and immigrants. Using Australian panel data and employing a dynamic random effects probit model, we show that social capital exacerbates the incidence of over-education, particularly for females. Furthermore, for the foreign-born, ethnic concentration significantly increases the incidence of over-education. Using an alternative index, we also show that social participation, friends and support and ethnic concentration are the main contributors in generating a mismatch, while reciprocity and trust does not seem to have any effect on over-education for both, immigrants and natives. Finally, we show that social networks are more beneficial for the relatively better educated.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9493

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
International Migration
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification
Thema
social capital
ethnic concentration
over-education

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Kalfa, Eleni
Piracha, Matloob
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Kalfa, Eleni
  • Piracha, Matloob
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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