Arbeitspapier

The Political Economy of Propaganda: Evidence from US Newspapers

We study the impact of the first American party committed to redistribution from rich to poor on anti-Black media content in the 1890s. The Populist Party sought support among poor farmers, regardless of race, providing the segregationist Democratic establishment in the South with an incentive to fan racial outrage to alienate white voters from the Populists. Using text data from local newspapers and a difference-in-differences strategy, we find that stories of sexual assaults by Black men on white women became more prevalent in counties where the Populists threatened the Democratic dominance, and in Democratic newspapers only.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15078

Classification
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Entertainment; Media
Regional and Urban History: U.S.; Canada: Pre-1913
Subject
propaganda
divide and rule
political threat
media

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ottinger, Sebastian
Winkler, Max
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ottinger, Sebastian
  • Winkler, Max
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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