Artikel

Impacts of health expenditure financing on infant mortality and diminishing returns: Implications for Sub-Saharan Africa

Purpose: This study examines the impacts of health expenditures on infant mortality. Design/methodology/approach: This study is based on a comprehensive panel data of 100 countries (31 developed and 69 developing countries) for 18 years (2000-2017) and, based on the Hausman Test, applies fixed effect analyses. Findings: Not only a negative relationship between health expenditures and the infant mortality rate but its diminishing returns are found. This pattern turns out to be stronger in developing countries, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. It appears that a country can easily target the most needed class or region to effectively minimize infant mortality given a limited amount of health expenditure, but that same amount may not suffice in reaching defined goals. Research limitations/implications: This implies that the rising amounts of health expenditure would be needed if countries seek to decrease infant mortality at the same rate as they had previously done. To expedite a response, multi-agency or multi-national coordination is essential, and an effective means of mobilizing resources, such as basket funding or program-based approaches, would be desirable. Originality/value: With an up-to-date dataset, this study confirms the effectiveness of health expenditure disbursement with its diminishing returns, which may shed light to developing countries in designing relevant policies.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Global Business & Finance Review (GBFR) ; ISSN: 2384-1648 ; Volume: 25 ; Year: 2020 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 25-32 ; Seoul: People & Global Business Association (P&GBA)

Klassifikation
Management
Thema
Health Expenditure
Infant Mortality
Diminishing Returns
Sub-Saharan Africa

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bang, Yoorim
Oh, Jinhwan
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
People & Global Business Association (P&GBA)
(wo)
Seoul
(wann)
2020

DOI
doi:10.17549/gbfr.2020.25.4.25
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Bang, Yoorim
  • Oh, Jinhwan
  • People & Global Business Association (P&GBA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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