Violent non-State Actors and New Forms of Governance: Exploring the Colombian and Venezuelan Border Zone

Journal article | Zeitschriftenartikel

This article explores the causes underlying a strong presence of violent non-state actors (VNSAs) in South America. Based on a case study of the border area between Colombia and Venezuela, the research relies on a broad empirical data collected from newspapers, official documents and interviews. The analytical perspective has been grounded on a theoretical framework of four dimensions: (i) funding and illegal activities, (ii) presence in strategic regions, (iii) low state presence and (iv) violence, which identifies different forms of presence of VNSAs. When questioned about how VNSAs create new forms of alternative governance in a territorial space of fragile statehood, the results tend to reveal a context in which state governance seems to overlap the alternative and illegal governance of VNSAs, creating a fragile and hybrid governance in the region.

Object Details

• ISSN: 1835-3800
• Extent: Seite(n): 6-18
• Language: Englisch
• Notes: Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet (peer reviewed)

References and Relationships

• Bibliographic citation: Journal of Human Security, 15(1)

Classification and Topics

• Subject: Politikwissenschaft ; Friedens- und Konfliktforschung, Sicherheitspolitik ; Kolumbien ; Venezuela ; Südamerika ; Grenzgebiet ; Gewalt ; Kriminalität ; paramilitärischer Verband ; Governance ; Failed State ; Korruption ; Verbrechensbekämpfung

Contributors, Places and Time

• Event: Geistige Schöpfung
• (who): Villa, Rafael Duarte ; Souza Pimenta, Marília Carolina
• Event: Veröffentlichung
• (where): Schweiz
• (when): 2019

Further information

• DOI: https://doi.org/10.12924/johs2019.15010006
• Last update: 21.06.2024, 4:27 PM CEST