Arbeitspapier

Priority Roads: The Political Economy of Africa's Interior-to-Coast Roads

Africa’s interior-to-coast roads are well suited to export natural resources, but not to support regional trade. Are they the optimal response to geography and comparative advantage, or the result of suboptimal political distortions? We investigate the political determinants of road paving in West Africa across the 1965-2012 period. Controlling for geography and the endogeneity of democratization, we show that autocracies tend to connect natural resource deposits to ports, while the networks expanded in a less interior-to-coast way in periods of democracy. This result suggests that Africa’s interior-to-coast roads are at least in part the result of suboptimal political distortions.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 7478

Classification
Wirtschaft
Capitalist Systems: Political Economy
Socialist Systems and Transitional Economies: Political Economy; Property Rights
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures; Other Public Investment and Capital Stock
Economic Development: Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
Subject
political economy
democracy
infrastructure
natural resources
development

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bonfatti, Roberto
Gu, Yuan
Poelhekke, Steven
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bonfatti, Roberto
  • Gu, Yuan
  • Poelhekke, Steven
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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