Arbeitspapier

Tarifas de importação e evasão fiscal no Brasil

Tax evasion in Brazilian imports has been an issue of concern for the customs authorities. This problem is addressed here using the theoretical approach of defining evasion as the difference between the value of exports of other countries to Brazil and value of imports reported by Brazil. This makes it possible to quantify the effects of high import tariff rates on tax evasion due mainly to underreporting of value. The main empirical result of the paper is that a one-percentage-point increase in the tariff rate implies a 3.1% increase in evasion. Furthermore, we identify an also robust elasticity of evasion of 3.2% for differentiated products in contrast with a lower value of 2.2% for homogeneous products.

Language
Portugiesisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Texto para Discussão ; No. 1468

Classification
Wirtschaft
Tax Evasion and Avoidance
Subject
Import
Steuerstrafrecht
Brasilien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kume, Honorio
Piani, Guida
Miranda, Pedro
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (IPEA)
(where)
Brasília
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kume, Honorio
  • Piani, Guida
  • Miranda, Pedro
  • Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (IPEA)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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