Artikel

Developing an economic and social security index for Euro-Atlantic area countries: a panel data analysis

The concepts of economic and social security are very complex and dynamic, closely related to many new challenges that characterize today’s societies. Our research aims at investigating the economic and social security considering the current vulnerabilities, using an integrated multicriteria approach to this issue, taking into account five pillars (dimensions): demographic, climate, globalization, and ITC adaptation, social, and economic. Based on these dimensions, we developed an Economic and Social Security Index across the Euro-Atlantic countries and we found that the European Union (EU) is better positioned compared to the other country-groups analysed. Furthermore, we estimated the effects of duration of schooling and climate degradation on economic growth, by using the Panel EGLS method over the period 2010–2019, and we compared the results obtained for EU countries to the ones obtained for the other groups of countries in Euro- Atlantic space: EU neighbours and candidate/potential candidate countries and other Eastern EU neighbourhood countries. We found a positive impact of the duration of schooling on the economic growth, which is greater in countries registering high levels of socio-economic security, the effect of the duration of schooling varying depending on the quality of education. In terms of the effects of CO2 emissions on economic growth, we found a negative impact, considering the one year lag.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Journal of Business Economics and Management ; ISSN: 2029-4433 ; Volume: 24 ; Year: 2023 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 112-135 ; Vilnius: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Index Numbers and Aggregation; Leading indicators
Sustainable Development
Comparative Studies of Countries
Thema
economic security
social security
economic growth
schooling
environment
demographic

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Jianu, Ionuț
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
(wo)
Vilnius
(wann)
2023

DOI
doi:10.3846/jbem.2023.18610
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Jianu, Ionuț
  • Vilnius Gediminas Technical University

Entstanden

  • 2023

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