A Passive Perspiration Inspired Wearable Platform for Continuous Glucose Monitoring

Abstract: The demand for glucose monitoring devices has witnessed continuous growth from the rising diabetic population. The traditional approach of blood glucose (BG) sensor strip testing generates only intermittent glucose readings. Interstitial fluid‐based devices measure glucose dynamically, but their sensing approaches remain either minimally invasive or prone to skin irritation. Here, a sweat glucose monitoring system is presented, which completely operates under rest with no sweat stimulation and can generate real‐time BG dynamics. Osmotically driven hydrogels, capillary action with paper microfluidics, and self‐powered enzymatic biochemical sensor are used for simultaneous sweat extraction, transport, and glucose monitoring, respectively. The osmotic forces facilitate greater flux inflow and minimize sweat rate fluctuations compared to natural perspiration‐based sampling. The epidermal platform is tested on fingertip and forearm under varying physiological conditions. Personalized calibration models are developed and validated to obtain real‐time BG information from sweat. The estimated BG concentration showed a good correlation with measured BG concentration, with all values lying in the A+B region of consensus error grid (MARD = 10.56% (fingertip) and 13.17% (forearm)). Overall, the successful execution of such osmotically driven continuous BG monitoring system from passive sweat can be a useful addition to the next‐generation continuous sweat glucose monitors.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
A Passive Perspiration Inspired Wearable Platform for Continuous Glucose Monitoring ; day:12 ; month:09 ; year:2024 ; extent:15
Advanced science ; (12.09.2024) (gesamt 15)

Urheber
Saha, Tamoghna
Khan, Muhammad Inam
Sandhu, Samar Singh
Yin, Lu
Earney, Sara
Zhang, Chenyang
Djassemi, Omeed
Wang, Zongnan
Han, Jintong
Abdal, Abdulhameed
Srivatsa, Samarth
Ding, Shichao
Wang, Joseph

DOI
10.1002/advs.202405518
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409131407060.612123071147
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:38 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Saha, Tamoghna
  • Khan, Muhammad Inam
  • Sandhu, Samar Singh
  • Yin, Lu
  • Earney, Sara
  • Zhang, Chenyang
  • Djassemi, Omeed
  • Wang, Zongnan
  • Han, Jintong
  • Abdal, Abdulhameed
  • Srivatsa, Samarth
  • Ding, Shichao
  • Wang, Joseph

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