Operando Luminescence Thermometry of a Solid Catalyst in a Reactor during a High‐Temperature Chemical Process

Abstract: In most catalytic processes, thermal energy is released or consumed locally in a reactor due to the exothermicity or endothermicity of the chemical reactions. This causes the actual operating temperature of the catalyst material to deviate from the reactor temperature, which can lead to underperformance, reduced catalyst stability, or even thermal runaway. Conventional methods to measure the catalyst temperature, with a thermocouple in the reactor oven or in the catalyst bed, suffer from complications because of separation between the sensor and catalyst material, chemical activity of the thermocouple/coating material, added complexity of the setup, and disruption of the reactant flow and heat flow through the catalyst bed. Here, we show the possibilities and challenges of luminescence thermometry as an analytical technique for remote temperature monitoring of the local catalyst temperature in a strongly exothermic high‐temperature reaction environment. We observe that the luminescence lifetime depends not only temperature, but also on oxygen concentration, which can introduce a significant systematic error of up to 40 °C in the recorded temperature. In the case of ratiometric luminescence thermometry, this error is strongly reduced to ~5 °C. We use the ratiometric technique to confirm its applicability in the exothermic oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) process at high reaction temperatures, showing an exothermic increase in the local catalyst temperature of up to 100 °C, relative to the constant reactor temperature under inert conditions.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Operando Luminescence Thermometry of a Solid Catalyst in a Reactor during a High‐Temperature Chemical Process ; day:21 ; month:01 ; year:2025 ; extent:10
Chemistry methods ; (21.01.2025) (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Groefsema, Daniël W.
Rabouw, Freddy T.
Boele, Michiel
van Bavel, Alexander P.
Weckhuysen, Bert

DOI
10.1002/cmtd.202400044
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2501221315271.528277702571
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:33 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Groefsema, Daniël W.
  • Rabouw, Freddy T.
  • Boele, Michiel
  • van Bavel, Alexander P.
  • Weckhuysen, Bert

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