Arbeitspapier

The Long-Term Cognitive and Schooling Effects of Childhood Vaccinations in China

By exploiting rich retrospective data on childhood immunization, socioeconomics, and health status in China (the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study), we assess the long-term effects of childhood vaccination on cognitive and educational outcomes in that country. To do so, we apply various techniques (e.g., propensity score and coarsened exact matching and correlated random effects) to different sets of conditioning variables and subsamples to estimate the average treatment on the treated effect of childhood vaccination. Our results confirm that vaccinations before the age of 15 have long-term positive and economically meaningful effects on nonhealth outcomes such as education and cognitive skills. These effects are relatively strong, with vaccinated individuals enjoying about one more year of schooling and performing substantially better later in life on several cognitive tests.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13106

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health Behavior
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Analysis of Education
Subject
cognitive skills
vaccines
China
education

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Oskorouchi, Hamid R.
Sousa-Poza, Alfonso
Bloom, David E.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Oskorouchi, Hamid R.
  • Sousa-Poza, Alfonso
  • Bloom, David E.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2020

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