Arbeitspapier

Does Pollution Drive Achievement? The Effect of Traffic Pollution on Academic Performance

We examine the effect of school traffic pollution on student outcomes by leveraging variation in wind patterns for schools the same distance from major highways. We compare within-student achievement for students transitioning between schools near highways, where one school has had greater levels of pollution because it is downwind of a highway. Students who move from an elementary/middle school that feeds into a "downwind" middle/high school in the same zip code experience decreases in test scores, more behavioral incidents, and more absences, relative to when they transition to an upwind school. Even within zip codes, microclimates can contribute to inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12745

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
Education and Inequality
Health and Inequality
Thema
air pollution
academic achievement
child health

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Heissel, Jennifer
Persico, Claudia
Simon, David
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Heissel, Jennifer
  • Persico, Claudia
  • Simon, David
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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