Arbeitspapier

Truly standard-essential patents? A semantics-based analysis

Standard-essential patents (SEPs) have become a key element of technical coordination in standard-setting organizations. Yet, in many cases, it remains unclear whether a declared SEP is truly standard-essential. To date, there is no automated procedure that allows for a scalable and objective assessment of SEP status. This paper introduces a semantics-based method for approximating the standard essentiality of patents. We provide details on the procedure that generates the measure of standard essentiality and present the results of several validation exercises. In a first empirical application we illustrate the measure's usefulness in estimating the share of true SEPs in firm patent portfolios for several mobile telecommunication standards. We find firm-level differences that are statistically significant and economically substantial. Furthermore, we observe a general decline in the average share of presumably true SEPs between successive standard generations.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Discussion Paper ; No. 265

Classification
Wirtschaft
Contracting Out; Joint Ventures; Technology Licensing
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital
Subject
patents
standards
standard essentiality
standard-setting organizations

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Brachtendorf, Lorenz
Gäßler, Fabian
Harhoff, Dietmar
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München und Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190 - Rationality and Competition
(where)
München und Berlin
(when)
2020

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Brachtendorf, Lorenz
  • Gäßler, Fabian
  • Harhoff, Dietmar
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München und Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190 - Rationality and Competition

Time of origin

  • 2020

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