Artikel

The W,Z/ν,δ paradigm for the first passage of strong Markov processes without positive jumps

As is well-known, the benefit of restricting Lévy processes without positive jumps is the ' W,Z scale functions paradigm', by which the knowledge of the scale functions W,Z extends immediately to other risk control problems. The same is true largely for strong Markov processes X t , with the notable distinctions that (a) it is more convenient to use as 'basis' differential exit functions ?,d, and that (b) it is not yet known how to compute ?,d or W,Z beyond the Lévy, diffusion, and a few other cases. The unifying framework outlined in this paper suggests, however, via an example that the spectrally negative Markov and Lévy cases are very similar (except for the level of work involved in computing the basic functions ?,d. We illustrate the potential of the unified framework by introducing a new objective (33) for the optimization of dividends, inspired by the de Finetti problem of maximizing expected discounted cumulative dividends until ruin, where we replace ruin with an optimally chosen Azema-Yor/generalized draw-down/regret/trailing stopping time. This is defined as a hitting time of the 'draw-down' process Y t =sup 0=s=t X s -X t obtained by reflecting X t at its maximum. This new variational problem has been solved in a parallel paper.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Risks ; ISSN: 2227-9091 ; Volume: 7 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 1 ; Pages: 1-17 ; Basel: MDPI

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
first passage
drawdown process
spectrally negative process
scale functions
dividends
de Finetti valuation objective
variational problem

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Avram, Florin
Grahovac, Danijel
Vardar-Acar, Ceren
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
MDPI
(where)
Basel
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3390/risks7010018
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Avram, Florin
  • Grahovac, Danijel
  • Vardar-Acar, Ceren
  • MDPI

Time of origin

  • 2019

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