Arbeitspapier

The redistribution of trade gains and the equity-efficiency trade-off

The contribution of this paper is to derive an optimal redistribution scheme for trade gains in the case of a government's objective function that explicitly accounts for the equity-efficiency trade-off. The government pays unemployment benefits (UB) either financed by a wage tax, a payroll tax or a profit tax paid by exporters only. Using a Melitz-type framework with unionized labor markets and heterogeneous workers we show that there is a clear-cut ranking of the redistribution schemes in terms of welfare level: 1. UB financed by a profit tax paid by exporters, 2. UB financed by a wage tax, 3. UB financed by a payroll tax.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IAAEU Discussion Paper Series in Economics ; No. 06/2012

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
Thema
trade liberalization
heterogeneous firms
trade unions
income inequality
unemployment benefits
taxes
Handelsliberalisierung
Außenhandelsgewinn
Arbeitslosenversicherung
Einkommensumverteilung
Ertragsbesteuerung
Exportwirtschaft
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
de Pinto, Marco
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Trier, Institute for Labour Law and Industrial Relations in the European Union (IAAEU)
(wo)
Trier
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • de Pinto, Marco
  • University of Trier, Institute for Labour Law and Industrial Relations in the European Union (IAAEU)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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