Arbeitspapier
The redistribution of trade gains and the equity-efficiency trade-off
The contribution of this paper is to derive an optimal redistribution scheme for trade gains in the case of a government's objective function that explicitly accounts for the equity-efficiency trade-off. The government pays unemployment benefits (UB) either financed by a wage tax, a payroll tax or a profit tax paid by exporters only. Using a Melitz-type framework with unionized labor markets and heterogeneous workers we show that there is a clear-cut ranking of the redistribution schemes in terms of welfare level: 1. UB financed by a profit tax paid by exporters, 2. UB financed by a wage tax, 3. UB financed by a payroll tax.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: IAAEU Discussion Paper Series in Economics ; No. 06/2012
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Trade and Labor Market Interactions
- Thema
-
trade liberalization
heterogeneous firms
trade unions
income inequality
unemployment benefits
taxes
Handelsliberalisierung
Außenhandelsgewinn
Arbeitslosenversicherung
Einkommensumverteilung
Ertragsbesteuerung
Exportwirtschaft
Theorie
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
de Pinto, Marco
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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University of Trier, Institute for Labour Law and Industrial Relations in the European Union (IAAEU)
- (wo)
-
Trier
- (wann)
-
2012
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- de Pinto, Marco
- University of Trier, Institute for Labour Law and Industrial Relations in the European Union (IAAEU)
Entstanden
- 2012