Acquired lumbosacral spinal dural arteriovenous fistula in association with degenerative lumbosacral disc herniation and spinal canal stenosis: Report of two cases and review of the literature

The authors describe two cases harboring lumbosacral spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVFs) manifested with nonspecific initial symptoms, leading to misdiagnosis and unnecessary procedures. A curvilinear flow void in the lumbar region and thoracic cord congestion with subtle perimedullary flow voids were detected on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in both patients. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography and spinal angiography confirmed the SDAVFs in the lower lumbar and sacral region. Both fistulas were located at the same level of disc herniation and spinal canal stenosis and supplied by branches of the internal iliac arteries (i.e., iliolumbar and lateral sacral arteries) with cranial drainage from the dilated vein of the filum terminale, corresponding to a curvilinear flow void, to the perimedullary veins. The first case was successfully treated with embolization. Another case had recanalization of the fistula 4 months after endovascular treatment and was successfully treated with surgical interruption of the fistula. Our two case reports may provide additional evidence supporting an acquired etiology of SDAVFs, probably secondary to lumbosacral disc herniation and spinal canal stenosis. The authors also reviewed literature about preexistent lumbosacral SDAVFs associated with disc herniation and spinal canal stenosis. From our review, the level of SDAVFs in most patients is correlated with the level of disc herniation, spondylolisthesis, and/or spinal stenosis.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Acquired lumbosacral spinal dural arteriovenous fistula in association with degenerative lumbosacral disc herniation and spinal canal stenosis: Report of two cases and review of the literature ; volume:15 ; number:04 ; year:2020 ; pages:1059-1067
Asian journal of neurosurgery ; 15, Heft 04 (2020), 1059-1067

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Iampreechakul, Prasert
Polpong, Pongwat
Wangtanaphat, Korrapakc
Lertbutsayanukul, Punjama
Wattanasen, Yodkhwan
Siriwimonmas, Somkiet

DOI
10.4103/ajns.AJNS_318_20
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023012008000937230248
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:36 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Iampreechakul, Prasert
  • Polpong, Pongwat
  • Wangtanaphat, Korrapakc
  • Lertbutsayanukul, Punjama
  • Wattanasen, Yodkhwan
  • Siriwimonmas, Somkiet

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