Arbeitspapier

Infinite-dimensional VARs and factor models

This paper introduces a novel approach for dealing with the 'curse of dimensionality' in the case of large linear dynamic systems. Restrictions on the coefficients of an unrestricted VAR are proposed that are binding only in a limit as the number of endogenous variables tends to infinity. It is shown that under such restrictions, an infinite-dimensional VAR (or IVAR) can be arbitrarily well characterized by a large number of finite-dimensional models in the spirit of the global VAR model proposed in Pesaran et al. (JBES, 2004). The paper also considers IVAR models with dominant individual units and shows that this will lead to a dynamic factor model with the dominant unit acting as the factor. The problems of estimation and inference in a stationary IVAR with unknown number of unobserved common factors are also investigated. A cross section augmented least squares estimator is proposed and its asymptotic distribution is derived. Satisfactory small sample properties are documented by Monte Carlo experiments.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 998

Classification
Wirtschaft
Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Model Construction and Estimation
Subject
Large N and T Panels
Factor models
Global VAR
VAR
Weak and Strong Cross Section Dependence
VAR-Modell
Faktorenanalyse
Monte-Carlo-Simulation
Investition
Wirtschaftswachstum
Theorie
Schätzung
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Chudik, Alexander
Pesaran, Hashem
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Chudik, Alexander
  • Pesaran, Hashem
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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