Arbeitspapier

Time-dependent versus state-dependent pricing: a panel data approach to the determinants of Belgian consumer price changes

Using Logistic Normal regressions, we model the price-setting behaviour for a large sample of Belgian consumer prices over the January 1989 - January 2001 period. Our results indicate that time-dependent features are very important, particularly an infinite mixture of Calvo pricing rules and truncation at specific horizons. Truncation is mainly a characteristic of pricing in the service sector where it mostly takes the form of annual Taylor contracts typically renewed at the end of December. Several other variables, including some that can be considered as state variables, are also found to be statistically significant. This is particularly so for accumulated sectoral inflation since the last price change. Once heterogeneity and the role of accumulated inflation are acknowledged, hazard functions become mildly upward-sloping, even in a low inflation regime. The contribution of the state-dependent variables to the pseudo-R² of our equations is, however, not particularly important.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 462

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: General
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Thema
Calvo model
consumer prices
state-dependent pricing
Taylor contracts
time-dependent pricing
Truncated Calvo model
Preisniveau
Preiselastizität
Preisrigidität
Schätzung
Belgien
Logit-Modell

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Aucremanne, Luc
Dhyne, Emmanuel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Aucremanne, Luc
  • Dhyne, Emmanuel
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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