Arbeitspapier

Unhealthy assimilation: why do immigrants converge to American health status levels?

It is well documented that immigrants are in better health upon arrival in the United States than their American counterparts, but that this health advantage erodes over time. We study the potential determinants of this healthy immigrant effect, with a particular focus on the tendency of immigrants to converge to unhealthy American BMI levels. Using data from the National Health Interview Survey, we find that the average female and male immigrants enter the U.S. with BMIs that are approximately two and five percentage points lower than native-born women and men, respectively. And, consistent with the declining health status of immigrants the longer they remain in the United States, we also find that female immigrants almost completely converge to American BMIs within ten years of arrival and men close a third of the gap within fifteen years.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 1654

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
immigrant
assimilation
health

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Antecol, Heather
Bedard, Kelly
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Antecol, Heather
  • Bedard, Kelly
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2005

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