Arbeitspapier

Cournot fire sales

In standard Walrasian macro-finance models, pecuniary externalities such as fire sales lead to overinvestment in illiquid assets or underprovision of liquidity. We investigate whether imperfect competition (Cournot) improves welfare through internalizing the externality and find that this is far from guaranteed. In a standard model of liquidity shocks, when liquidity is sufficiently scarce, Cournot competition leads to even less liquidity than the Walrasian equilibrium. In a standard model of productivity shocks, the Cournot equilibrium overcorrects for the fire-sale externality and holds less capital than socially efficient. Implications for welfare and regulation therefore depend highly on the nature of the shocks and the competitiveness of the industry considered.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Staff Report ; No. 837

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Externalities
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
General Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Thema
liquidity
fire sales
overinvestment
financial regulation
macroprudential regulation

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Eisenbach, Thomas M.
Phelan, Gregory
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
(wo)
New York, NY
(wann)
2018

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Eisenbach, Thomas M.
  • Phelan, Gregory
  • Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Entstanden

  • 2018

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