Arbeitspapier

Horizontal mergers in the presence of vertical relationships

We study welfare effects of horizontal mergers under a successive oligopoly model and find that downstream mergers can increase welfare if they reduce input prices. The lower input price shifts some input production from cost- inefficient upstream firms to cost-efficient ones. Also, the lower input price makes upstream entry less attractive, reduces the number of upstream entrants, and decreases their average costs in the presence of fixed entry costs. We identity necessary and sufficient conditions for a reduction in input prices and welfare-improving horizontal mergers under a general demand function. Qualitative nature of our findings remains unchanged for upstream mergers.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper Series ; No. 14-27

Classification
Wirtschaft
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
Vertical Restraints; Resale Price Maintenance; Quantity Discounts
Subject
merger
successive oligopoly
welfare
reallocation
rationalization

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ghosh, Arghya
Morita, Hodaka
Wang, Chengsi
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Mannheim, Department of Economics
(where)
Mannheim
(when)
2014

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:180-madoc-373017
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ghosh, Arghya
  • Morita, Hodaka
  • Wang, Chengsi
  • University of Mannheim, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2014

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