Arbeitspapier

Education, lifetime labor supply, and longevity improvements

This paper presents an analysis of the differential role of mortality for the optimal schooling and retirement age when the accumulation of human capital follows the so-called "Ben-Porath mechanism". We set up a life-cycle model of consumption and labor supply at the extensive margin that allows for endogenous human capital formation. This paper makes two important contributions. First, we provide the conditions under which a decrease in mortality leads to a longer education period and an earlier retirement age. Second, those conditions are decomposed into a Ben-Porath mechanism and a lifetime-human wealth effect vs. the years-to-consume effect. Finally, using US and Swedish data for cohorts born between 1890 and 2000, we show that our model can match the empirical evidence.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECON WPS ; No. 06/2016

Classification
Wirtschaft
Education and Economic Development
Demographic Economics: General
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Retirement; Retirement Policies
Subject
Sterblichkeit
Schulbesuch
Altersgrenze
Humankapital
Lebenszyklushypothese
Haushaltsstatistik
Arbeitsangebot
Vermögen
Kohortenanalyse
Empirische Methode
USA
Schweden

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Sanchez-Romero, Miguel
d'Albis, Hippolyte
Fürnkranz-Prskawetz, Alexia
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics
(where)
Vienna
(when)
2016

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Sanchez-Romero, Miguel
  • d'Albis, Hippolyte
  • Fürnkranz-Prskawetz, Alexia
  • Vienna University of Technology, Institute of Statistics and Mathematical Methods in Economics, Research Group Economics

Time of origin

  • 2016

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