Arbeitspapier

The growth of participant direction in defined contribution plans

Since 1990, most pension plans have shifted the responsibility for directing pension assets to the employee. This study summarizes some of the possible explanations for this rapid shift toward participant direction and uses IRS Form 5500 data to investigate the effect of worker and plan characteristics on the likelihood of making a switch. The study also estimates the effect of a switch to participant direction on employee contribution and asset allocation behavior. The analysis reveals that collective bargaining and pension investments in employer stock reduce the chance of a switch to participant direction, whereas below average return performance increases the chance. Also, a switch to participant direction increases employee contributions to the pension and reduces the share of assets invested in employer securities.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4088

Classification
Wirtschaft
Nonwage Labor Costs and Benefits; Retirement Plans; Private Pensions
Subject
Participant direction
pensions
employer stock
Betriebliche Altersversorgung
Pensionsfonds
Arbeitnehmerbeteiligung
Anlageverhalten
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Even, William E.
Macpherson, David A.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2009

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-20090330256
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Even, William E.
  • Macpherson, David A.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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