Arbeitspapier
Measuring the carbon intensity of the South African economy
We estimate the carbon intensity of industries, products, and households in South Africa. Direct and indirect carbon usage is measured using multiplier methods that capture inter-industry linkages and multi-product supply chains. Carbon intensity is found to be high for exports but low for major employing sectors. Middle-income households are the most carbon-intensive consumers. These results suggest that carbon pricing policies (without border tax adjustments) would adversely affect export earnings, but should not disproportionately hurt workers or poorer households. 7per cent of emissions arise though marketing margins, implying that carbon pricing should be accompanied by supporting public policies and investments.
- ISBN
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978-92-9230-412-6
- Language
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Englisch
- Bibliographic citation
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Series: WIDER Working Paper ; No. 2011/45
- Classification
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Wirtschaft
General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Tables and Analysis
Energy and the Macroeconomy
Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
- Subject
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greenhouse gas emissions
carbon use
input-output analysis
South Africa
Luftverunreinigung
Treibhausgas
Input-Output
Südafrika
- Event
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Geistige Schöpfung
- (who)
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Arndt, Channing
Davies, Rob
Makrelov, Konstantin
Thurlow, James
- Event
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Veröffentlichung
- (who)
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The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
- (where)
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Helsinki
- (when)
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2011
- Handle
- Last update
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10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET
Data provider
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.
Object type
- Arbeitspapier
Associated
- Arndt, Channing
- Davies, Rob
- Makrelov, Konstantin
- Thurlow, James
- The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
Time of origin
- 2011