Arbeitspapier

Measuring the carbon intensity of the South African economy

We estimate the carbon intensity of industries, products, and households in South Africa. Direct and indirect carbon usage is measured using multiplier methods that capture inter-industry linkages and multi-product supply chains. Carbon intensity is found to be high for exports but low for major employing sectors. Middle-income households are the most carbon-intensive consumers. These results suggest that carbon pricing policies (without border tax adjustments) would adversely affect export earnings, but should not disproportionately hurt workers or poorer households. 7per cent of emissions arise though marketing margins, implying that carbon pricing should be accompanied by supporting public policies and investments.

ISBN
978-92-9230-412-6
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: WIDER Working Paper ; No. 2011/45

Classification
Wirtschaft
General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium: Input-Output Tables and Analysis
Energy and the Macroeconomy
Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
Subject
greenhouse gas emissions
carbon use
input-output analysis
South Africa
Luftverunreinigung
Treibhausgas
Input-Output
Südafrika

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Arndt, Channing
Davies, Rob
Makrelov, Konstantin
Thurlow, James
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)
(where)
Helsinki
(when)
2011

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Arndt, Channing
  • Davies, Rob
  • Makrelov, Konstantin
  • Thurlow, James
  • The United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)

Time of origin

  • 2011

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