Arbeitspapier

Spatial effects of foreign direct investment in US states

This paper estimates the aggregate productivity effects of Marshallian externalities generated by foreign direct investments (FDI) in the US. In contrast to earlier work, this paper puts special emphasis on controlling for Marshallian externalities and other intra- and inter-regional spillovers generated by domestic firms. The productivity effects of these externalities may, if not accounted for appropriately, be falsely attributed to FDI. This paper also deals with the potential endogeneity of FDI and the presence of spatial lags by employing a system generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator. We use a regional production function framework that models Marshallian externalities and other intra- and inter-regional spillovers explicitly as determinants of total factor productivity, and tests several empirical specifications of this model, using data for US states from 19772003. The results indicate that FDI does, in fact, generate positive externalities, while those from domestic firms are negative.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Kiel Working Paper ; No. 1535

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models; Quantile Regressions; Social Interaction Models
International Investment; Long-term Capital Movements
Multinational Firms; International Business
Subject
Foreign Direct Investment
US States
Spatial Econometrics
Marshallian Externalities
Direktinvestition
Produktivität
Externer Effekt
Spillover-Effekt
Raumwirtschaftstheorie
Produktionsfunktion
Schätzung
Teilstaat
USA

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bode, Eckhardt
Nunnenkamp, Peter
Waldkirch, Andreas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)
(where)
Kiel
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bode, Eckhardt
  • Nunnenkamp, Peter
  • Waldkirch, Andreas
  • Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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