Arbeitspapier

Are Family Allowances and Fertility-related pensions Siamese Twins?

This paper discusses alternative ways to deal with the positive externalities of having children in a pay-as-you-go pension system. Family allowances are compared to introducing a fertility-related component into the pension formula. In an endogenous labor supply setting, both instruments are shown to be equivalent if general pensions are of the Bismarckian contribution-related type. In contrast, if general pensions are of the Beveridgean flat-rate type, making pensions contingent on the number of children is generally preferable to family allowances because the latter creates a larger tax load on labor supply.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 1157

Classification
Wirtschaft
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Social Security and Public Pensions
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Subject
pay-as-you-go pension
child benefits
fertility
externalities

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Fenge, Robert
Meier, Volker
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Fenge, Robert
  • Meier, Volker
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2004

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