Artikel

Income inequality, redistribution and domestic terrorism

We analyze the effect of income inequality on terrorism for a sample of 113 countries between 1984 and 2012. We provide evidence, robust to various methodological changes (e.g., the use of instrumental-variable approaches), that higher levels of income inequality are associated with more domestic terrorism. Analyzing the underlying transmission channels, we find that this effect is in parts due to the ill effects of income inequality on institutional outcomes (e.g., corruption) which in turn motivate domestic terrorism. We also investigate whether redistributional efforts can be effective in reducing terrorist activity. We find that countries that redistribute more see less domestic terrorism, in parts because redistribution improves institutional conditions. In light of this latter finding, we discuss the implications of our analysis for policymakers who want to counter domestic terrorism through redistributive policies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: World Development ; ISSN: 1873-5991 ; Volume: 116 ; Year: 2019 ; Pages: 125-136 ; Amsterdam: Elsevier

Classification
Wirtschaft
Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation
Subject
income inequality
terrorism
Gini coefficient
relative deprivation
redistribution

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Krieger, Tim
Meierrieks, Daniel
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Elsevier
ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics
(where)
Amsterdam
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.12.008
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Krieger, Tim
  • Meierrieks, Daniel
  • Elsevier
  • ZBW – Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

Time of origin

  • 2019

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